Attahiyat (Tashahhud)

Recited while sitting in every unit (rak'ah) of Namaz where a sitting occurs.

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التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلَامُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَىٰ عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ
At-tahiyyatu lillahi was-salawatu wat-tayyibat, as-salamu 'alayka ayyuhan-nabiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh, as-salamu 'alayna wa 'ala 'ibadillahis-saliheen, ash-hadu alla ilaha illallahu wa ash-hadu anna Muhammadan 'abduhu wa rasuluh
All greetings, prayers, and good things are due to Allah. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, and the mercy of Allah and His blessings. Peace be upon us and upon the righteous servants of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger.

When Is Attahiyat Recited?

Attahiyat, also called Tashahhud, is recited while sitting after the first two rak'ahs in prayers of three or four rak'ahs, and again at the end of every prayer before the final salutation (salam).

What Does It Mean?

The words affirm greetings and worship belonging to Allah alone, send peace and blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ, and renew the declaration of faith (shahadah) — that there is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His Messenger.